September 2005
Metal Industry News

Steel Industry Deals with Disaster
Metals companies with facilities in the path of Hurricane Katrina last month were struggling to assess the impact on their plants, and their people, as of MCN’s press deadline Sept. 1.

Aluminum & Stainless Inc. closed its downtown New Orleans facility, said President Joe Wolf, speaking from the company’s Lafayette, La., headquarters. He had heard from more than half of the warehouse’s 25 employees, who evacuated, but not all of them. “Cell phone service is spotty at best. We can’t call them,” he said, adding “we are going to take care of them financially.”

One Aluminum & Stainless employee reported that the warehouse was flooded and that a door was open. “Between water and vandalism, we have a serious cleanup ahead of us,” Wolf said.

Namasco Corp., which has a New Orleans warehouse, established a hotline for employees affected by Katrina. Though the facility is closed, all employees have been accounted for, said Marty Flanagan, vice president of marketing. Most evacuated workers are staying with relatives, some as far as Texas and Tennessee. Many are being assigned to other facilities in the South and Southeast.

“We have not been able to access our facility to assess potential damage, in order to begin repair or even to project what that effort will take,” Flanagan says. The company will send an assessment team in as soon as it’s feasible.

Namasco has contingency plans to supply customers in Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama from branches in Birmingham and Houston. The metal center will post updates on its Web site for employees, customers and vendors, “to keep them apprised of our response to the difficulties there in the Gulf,” he says.

O’Neal Steel saw storm impacts in Mobile, Ala., Lafayette, La., Chattanooga, Tenn., and Jackson, Miss. The last three faced power and cell phone outages, but have returned to service. In Mobile, the storm pulled off a large section of the facility’s roof. “One entire bay is pretty much gone. It’s a blessing that there wasn’t major flooding, though rain has come in,” said spokeswoman Shirley Fagan.

In advance of Katrina, O’Neal loaded up all its Mobile-based trucks with steel and moved them north, she noted. “Our big dilemma is that we have so many customers in the area who are going to need us. But there is no Interstate 10, which runs from Mobile to our customers in Biloxi, Pascagoula and to New Orleans, and we can’t get there right now.”

IPSCO Inc.’s steelworks in Mobile, Ala., remains in operation. John Comrie, director of trade policy and communications, says the plant kept the reheat furnace warm during the hurricane and was able to restart the plant quickly with a small number of employees.

Most IPSCO employees returned to work, but near Mobile “the devastation is quite severe. We have a few employees who are having quite a lot of difficulty. We have not been able to determine the extent of their problems and how the company will be able to help them.” IPSCO had already aided the city of Mobile by supplying and delivering diesel fuel for backup generators that operate the water and sewer systems.

Southland Tube Inc. in Birmingham, Ala., came through Katrina unscathed, but President and CEO John R. Montgomery worries about his service center customers in New Orleans and along the coast. “We hope the power companies react quickly and get our customers up and going again.”

Meanwhile, the Association of Steel Distributors, which was to meet Oct. 15-17 at the Royal Sonesta Hotel in New Orleans’ French Quarter, is scrambling to find another host city.

The National Association of Steel Pipe Distributors has also been on the phone to relocate its March 2006 meeting, which was set for New Orleans. Executive director Susannah Porr remarks, however, “That’s the least of anyone’s problems right now.”

How Will Imports, Exports Be Affected?
The ports of New Orleans, Mobile, Ala., Gulfport and Pascagoula, Miss., remained closed to ships as of Sept. 1. New Orleans, especially, will have very limited operations until repairs to port structures are completed, following assessments by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. The Port of New Orleans alone handled 31.4 million tons of cargo last year, with imports accounting for 72 percent of the traffic.

About 100 freight trains a day serve New Orleans. Rail traffic was detoured as far north as Chicago, but limited service has returned.

This hurricane will have a tremendous impact on the U.S. economy and freight transportation,” authorities at the Ports of Indiana said Sept. 1. Indiana officials expect disruptions in some outbound shipments of steel, iron ore and minerals, among other commodities.

Some shippers said they expect to reroute goods to Great Lakes ports. Indiana port authorities are offering to help. “Because Burns Harbor handles similar cargoes and can also transload between ocean-going ships and river barges, there is potential for it to serve as a trans-shipment point from the north much like New Orleans does from the south,” they said.

Port companies have had inquiries from steel traders that regularly ship through Burns Harbor and New Orleans about diverting more steel shipments through Lake Michigan for inland distribution from the north end of the Mississippi River system.

Experts say the cost of diverting shipments from the Port of New Orleans, plus the additional trucking costs involved, especially as fuel prices rise, will be difficult to determine.

Dofasco to Buy Copperweld Businesses
Atlas Tube Inc., Harrow, Ontario, a subsidiary of Dofasco Inc., has inked a deal to acquire certain assets of Copperweld Holding Co. that make specialized steel tubes for niche mechanical and automotive market applications.

Atlas will acquire the shares of Copperweld Holding Co., after which Dofasco will immediately purchase, from Atlas, assets related to Copperweld’s mechanical tubing and automotive components businesses for a total around $177.8 million.

These assets include manufacturing facilities in Woodstock, Brantford, London, Brampton and Mississauga, Ontario, as well as Shelby, Ohio, and Elizabethtown, Ky. The closing of this second transaction is expected to occur in the fourth quarter.

Copperweld’s businesses will be integrated with Dofasco’s existing tubular steel business. Dofasco makes large-diameter, thin-walled tube for hydroforming applications to the auto industry, and supplies non-hydroform and fabricated tubular products from facilities in Ontario, Ohio and Mexico.

“Integrating Copperweld’s capabilities into Dofasco’s tube division is expected to accelerate Dofasco’s growth to become a North American leader in the supply of specialty tube products for both mechanical and automotive customers,” says Don Pether, president and CEO.

“This acquisition provides an excellent opportunity to increase our product range in the automotive market, and to expand into non-automotive niche markets for tubular products, which will represent approximately 30 percent of the shipments of the combined businesses.”

ITC to Conduct Sunset
Reviews on Beams, Pipe

The U.S. International Trade Commission has voted to conduct full five-year sunset reviews concerning the countervailing duty and antidumping duty orders on imports of structural steel beams from Japan and Korea; and to review such orders on imports of carbon and alloy seamless standard, line, and pressure pipe from the Czech Republic, Japan, Mexico, Romania, and South Africa

The commission will conduct full reviews to determine whether revocation of these orders would be likely to lead to continuation or recurrence of material injury to domestic suppliers within a reasonably foreseeable time. The commission will issue a report after it completes its reviews.

Mittal Restarts One Furnace, Idles Another
Mittal Steel USA is returning one blast furnace to service, then will idle another for maintenance, in order to maintain stable production in its eastern region over the next several months.

Mittal Steel restarted blast furnace C-6 at Cleveland Works on Aug. 23 in preparation for the scheduled idling of Cleveland’s other ironmaker, blast furnace C-5, in October. The company took C-6 out of production in May, accelerating maintenance that had been scheduled to be performed later, in response to inventory-related market softness. Similarly, C-5 will be idled in order to perform extensive repairs to the furnace top.

The overlap also will enable Cleveland Works to cover the company’s steelmaking needs during an upcoming 20-day maintenance outage at Sparrows Point near Baltimore, where a complete reline is needed at one of the Maryland plant’s basic oxygen furnaces.

“This is another example of our plants working together to meet customer requirements,” says William Brake, executive vice president, operations east. After repairs are completed, C-5 will be returned to service as soon as the order book indicates it is needed, he adds.

Stelco Finds Buyer for Stelpipe
Stelco Inc. signed an agreement to sell the assets of Stelpipe Ltd. to Romspen Investment Corp., an independent non-bank lender and financier based in Toronto. The purchase price was not disclosed.

The transaction, subject to conditions including court and lender approval, could close by the end of October.

Romspen will assign the agreement to a new wholly owned subsidiary, Lakeside Steel Corp. Ltd., under which Stelpipe’s current facilities would continue to operate, retaining nearly all of Stelpipe’s 470 workers. As part of the deal, Stelco will assume all pension and benefit obligations of Stelpipe’s retirees.

Courtney Pratt, Stelco’s president and CEO, says the sale will provide Stelpipe with ownership that views its business as a strategic asset. “It provides Stelpipe employees and retirees with increased certainty going forward. And it assists Stelco in focusing on the integrated steel business at the heart of our strategic plan.”

CMC Buys Mexican
Joist Plant from Canam

Commercial Metals Co., Irving, Texas, has acquired the operating assets of the Juarez, Mexico, joist manufacturing facility from a subsidiary of Canam Group Inc., Quebec.

The Juarez facility will join CMC’s joist manufacturing group operating as SMI Joist with facilities in Hope, Ark.; Starke, Fla.; Iowa Falls, Iowa; Fallon, Nev.; and Cayce, S.C.

The newly acquired facility and equipment will allow SMI Joist to expand its territory in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico and provide customers with even better delivery.

This facility is owned by CMC Fabricators Inc. and will operate as part of CMC’s Domestic Fabrication operating segment.

“This acquisition will improve our opportunity to grow in the region, and position Commercial Metals for a growing market as demand for joists increase in Mexico,” says Karl Schoenleber, divisional manager for CMC’s Joist Division.

Crucible Materials to Upgrade
Annealing, Heat Treating Facility
Crucible Materials Corp., Syracuse, N.Y., has launched a major capital program to install a new high-temperature furnace in the heat treat area at the company’s Specialty Metals facility located in Syracuse, N.Y. The furnace will be manufactured by Olson Industries of Pennsylvania.

The special tilt-furnace design will handle higher throughput, require less maintenance and be more energy efficient than any of the high-temperature furnaces currently in operation. Installation of the new furnace, scheduled for the first quarter of 2006, will expand the high-temperature annealing and heat-treating capacity by 35 percent. Additional capital will be allocated to improve oil quenching as well as material-handling equipment.

Together, these upgrades will allow Crucible to meet the increased market demand for stainless long products, company officials say.

IPSCO Expands Heat-Treat Capacity
IPSCO Inc. will expand its current heat-treat capacity for oil country tubular goods at its Calgary, Alberta, plant. The company will also expand its casing product range through modifications to tubular operations at both its Calgary and Regina, Saskatchewan, pipe mills.

Overall, capacity of the Calgary heat-treat facility will rise by more than 70 percent per year. The expansion in heat-treat capacity will begin immediately and is expected to be fully implemented before the year ends.

The product range improvements will enhance the production of casing from the current 4 1/2- to 9-inch diameters to include additional diameters from 10-3/4- through 13-inch in high collapse, N, L, P and Q grades as well as IPSCO proprietary grades.

The enhancements will include equipment and process modifications to enable production of heat-treated tubing in 2- through 3 1/2-inch diameters. The necessary equipment and process modifications to expand the product range are expected to be complete in the fourth quarter of 2005 with full production expected in the first quarter of 2006.

The cost of expanding the OCTG heat-treat capacity and expanding the casing product range are included in IPSCO’s 2005 capital expenditure forecast of $100 million.

“The improvements are designed to position IPSCO for further growth in energy tubular product markets by taking advantage of the increased North American demand for high-grade heat-treated products,” explains Joe Russo, senior vice president. “We believe these improvements will better serve our customers through expanded product options.”

WCI Steel Files Reorganization Plan
WCI Steel Inc., Warren, Ohio, filed a plan of reorganization Aug. 16 in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division.
The reorganization plan, sponsored by WCI’s ultimate parent, The Renco Group Inc., and approved by the company’s board of directors, is subject to approval by the court and a vote of creditors and other stakeholders.

Edward R. Caine, vice chairman and chief restructuring officer, says the Renco-sponsored plan contains a substantial cash infusion, assumption of current pension obligations and a ratified labor agreement with the United Steelworkers of America—all of which provide the company with financial strength and flexibility.

“We are grateful to Renco for stepping forward with the financial resources necessary to submit a plan to the court that will allow WCI to emerge from Chapter 11 as a viable, independent company,” Caine says. “We also appreciate the continued support of the United Steelworkers as we proceed through the reorganization process.”

WCI filed a voluntary petition for Chapter 11 protection in September 2003.

Precision Castparts Agrees to Acquire Special Metals Corp.
Precision Castparts Corp., Portland, Ore., has signed an agreement to acquire Special Metals Corp., maker of high-performance nickel-based alloys and super alloys, for about $540 million in cash, including the repayment of SMC’s outstanding debt.
“The acquisition of Special Metals will help drive Precision Castparts to new levels of performance,” says Mark Donegan, chairman and CEO. “It will provide us with an internal supply of nickel-based billet for our forged products operations, enabling us to manage our overall value stream more cost effectively from raw material to forged component.”

Other than producing some billet at its WASA facility in Australia, Precision currently buys all of its billets from outside sources. As a high-volume consumer of premium-grade nickel, “we can see significant top- and bottom-line benefits through increasing SMC’s volume, improving their yields and decreasing the overall lead time to the marketplace,” Donegan says.

Special Metals will both strengthen and diversify Precision Castparts. Along with holding well-established positions in aerospace and power generation, SMC makes a comprehensive small-diameter pipe product line, which will enable Precision to continue its own penetration of the seamless, extruded pipe market.

Further, SMC opens up new opportunities in adjacent markets, such as the chemical, oil and gas, and pollution control industries, “all of which present exciting growth potential,” Donegan says.

The transaction has been approved by the boards of both companies, as well as by holders of more than 90 percent of the common stock of SMC. Subject to regulatory approvals, the transaction is anticipated to close in the company’s 2006 third fiscal quarter.

Briefs
AK Steel advised its flat-rolled carbon steel customers that a $157 per ton surcharge will be added to invoices for products shipped in September. The steelmaker advised its electrical steel customers that a $50 per ton surcharge will be added to invoices for electrical steel products shipped in September. Lastly, the company will raise base prices of its Precipitation Hardening (PH) stainless steel products by about 10 percent, effective Sept. 19. The company says that the base price increase is necessary to recover higher costs for manufacturing, energy and transportation.

The Specialty Alloys Operations unit of Carpenter Technology Corp. has announced that it will increase base prices 10 percent on all precipitation hardening stainless steels in strip form, effective Sept. 1 for all new orders. Raw material surcharges remain in effect.

Allegheny Ludlum added a $160 per ton surcharge to its silicon electrical steel invoices effective with shipments beginning Sept. 1.

The East Troy Cold Work Anneal Plant of Plymouth Tube Co. has shipped the final orders of SEA-CURE, a heat exchanger tubing, to the Department of Energy, a project that began in 2002. Plymouth’s SEA-CURE is being used to re-tube 33 heat exchanger units at the DOE’s Strategic Petroleum Reserve. The petroleum reserve is stored at four sites along the Gulf of Mexico in a series of artificial caverns within salt domes below the ocean surface. As the crude is stored at high temperature, it needs to be cooled prior to being pumped into the pipeline. The 33 heat exchangers are used to do this. Heat exchangers at the petroleum reserve began to corrode and leak in the 1970s as a result of high chlorides and high microbiological activity in the brackish water used to cool the crude.

Members of United Steelworkers Locals 8794 and 7940, who work at Ivaco Inc.’s steel mill in Hawkesbury, Ontario, voted to strike by Sept. 16 in the wake of failed negotiations with the company to arrive at a new labor contract. Local 8794 President Richard Leblanc says a strike is not the goal, but it will be the consequence if Ivaco’s parent company, Heico Companies LLC, refuses to withdraw concessions from the bargaining table.

Galvasid S.A. de C.V., Monterrey, Mexico, is building a new plant in Apodaca, Nuevo León. The plant will include a pickling line, cold-rolling mill, galvanizing/painting line, two roll-forming lines, a multi-blanking line and a slitting line. Red Bud Industries is supplying the multi-blanking and slitting lines as well as entry equipment for the roll-forming lines. The multi-blanking line can process 0.135-inch-thick, 72-inch-wide coils weighing up to 67,000 pounds. The line includes Red Bud’s CNC programmable slitter. The slitter will be capable of producing blanks with width and length tolerances of plus or minus 0.005-inch. The entry equipment for the roll-forming lines will include two reel/coil stage and load systems capable of handling coils up to 60 inches wide, weighing up to 60,000 pounds.

Obituary
William W. Higgins, 70, who had been a member of the Olin Corp. board of directors since 1964, died Aug. 3. Mr. Higgins was chair emeritus of the Audit Committee and a member of the Compensation Committee and the Directors and Corporate Governance Committee. Joseph D. Rupp, Olin’s chairman, president and chief executive officer, says, “We are grateful for all of Bill’s contributions during his 41 years of service on our board. We will miss his friendship and wise counsel. Olin and its board of directors express our deepest sympathy to Bill’s family.”

People
Ward J. “Tim” Timken Jr. was named chairman of The Timken Co. after the U.S. Senate confirmed W.R. Timken Jr. as U.S. Ambassador to Germany on July 29. W.R. Timken resigned as chairman and member of the Timken board to take the diplomatic assignment. He was affiliated with the company for 47 years. The new chairman, 38, joined Timken in 1992 and was elected to the board in 2002. In April 2005, he was named vice chairman while continuing to serve as president of the company’s Steel Group. Since its founding by Henry Timken in 1899, the company has had five chairmen, all Timken family members.

Salvatore J. Miraglia Jr. has been appointed president-Steel, at The Timken Co., Canton, Ohio, succeeding Ward J. “Tim” Timken Jr. Miraglia is responsible for the Steel Group, which reported $1.2 billion in sales in 2004. A veteran of Timken since 1972, he served most recently as senior vice president-technology.

James Cowan, president and chief operating officer of Maverick Tube Corp., St. Louis, resigned Aug. 30. He was with the company for more than two years. C. Robert Bunch, chief executive officer, assumed the title of president. The company had no immediate plan to fill the position of chief operating officer.

U.S. Steel Corp. promoted Frederick G. Jauss to general manager of Great Lakes Works in Ecorse and River Rouge, Mich. A metallurgical engineer, Jauss joined U.S. Steel in 1968 and served in several increasingly responsible management posts in metallurgy and quality control at Fairless, Gary Works and Fairfield Works. Most recently, he was plant manager of finishing operations at Gary Works. Jauss succeeds Frederick T. Harnack, who has been named general manager of research at Pittsburgh.

Sharon K. Kelley has been named manager of U.S. Steel’s Midwest Plant in Portage, Ind., and William J. Kelly has been named plant manager of finishing operations at Gary Works. Sharon Kelley joined U.S. Steel in 1978 and has since served in a number of key operating, quality assurance, and sales and marketing functions, most recently as general manager-automotive sales and vice president of U.S. Steel International. She succeeds John Price, who has become general manager of business planning. William Kelly joined U.S. Steel in 1975 and held supervisory positions in several areas, was a plant manager, general manager of business process reengineering and directed operations for Straightline Source. Most recently, he was division manager of sheet products at the Midwest Plant.

Peter J. Alvarado has been named general manager-automotive at U.S. Steel Corp. and vice president of U.S. Steel International. He oversees steel sales to automotive manufacturers and the development of new steels geared to the automotive industry. He succeeds Sharon Kelley. Alvarado joined U.S. Steel in 1981 as a metallurgical engineer, worked in marketing and sales, and most recently was director of sales for automotive transplants.

Thomas Filstrup has joined IPSCO Inc. as director of investor relations. He brings nearly 20 years of investor relations management experience, most recently as director of investor relations at Whirlpool Corp. He has long served in key roles with the National Investor Relations Institute.

 

 

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